GrippeCanadaV3, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000C87

Canadian newspaper coverage of the A/H1N1 vaccine program.

Identifieur interne : 000C87 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C86; suivant : 000C88

Canadian newspaper coverage of the A/H1N1 vaccine program.

Auteurs : Christen M. Rachul ; Nola M. Ries ; Timothy Caulfield

Source :

Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique [ 0008-4263 ]

RBID : pubmed:21714319

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Attitude envers la santé, Bibliométrie, Canada, Grippe humaine (), Humains, Journalisme médical, Journaux, Programmes de vaccination, Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A.
MESH :
- Attitude envers la santé, Bibliométrie, Canada, Grippe humaine, Humains, Journalisme médical, Journaux, Programmes de vaccination, Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A.
Wicri :
- geographic : Canada.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Attitude to Health, Bibliometrics, Canada, Humans, Immunization Programs, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Influenza, Human (prevention & control), Journalism, Medical, Newspapers as Topic.
MESH :
- geographic : Canada.
- prevention & control : Influenza, Human.
- Attitude to Health, Bibliometrics, Humans, Immunization Programs, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Journalism, Medical, Newspapers as Topic.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The A/H1N1 mass vaccination program in Canada garnered considerable attention from the media, including extensive newspaper coverage. Media reports have been shown to influence the public's health care decisions, including vaccination choices. We analyzed Canadian newspapers' portrayal of the A/H1N1 vaccine including mention of risks and benefits of the vaccine and whether the article supported, questioned or was neutral about the vaccine.

METHODS

We compiled a data set of Canadian newspaper articles (N = 234) and conducted a frequency content analysis to examine discussion and/or mention of evidence concerning vaccination, risks of the A/H1N1 virus and the vaccine, and tone of article in regards to the vaccination program in Canada.

RESULTS

Reasons for getting vaccinated appeared in 71.8% of the articles, whereas only 18.4% provided reasons against getting vaccinated. Discussion of evidence to support claims for or against getting vaccinated appeared in only 27.8% and 6.8% of the articles, respectively. Risks associated with contracting the A/H1N1 virus were discussed in 49.6% of the articles and risks of the A/H1N1 vaccine were discussed in 12.4% of the articles.

CONCLUSION

Newspaper coverage in Canada was largely supportive of the A/H1N1 mass vaccination program. However, serious risks associated with contracting the A/H1N1 virus were also frequently discussed in the print media. The news articles rarely presented direct evidence to support statements that the vaccine was safe, effective and properly tested. Known risks (such as potential allergic reactions and flu-like side effects) of the vaccine were rarely reported. The relationship between media portrayals and vaccine uptake warrants further research.

PubMed: 21714319

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Rachul, Christen M" sort="Rachul, Christen M" uniqKey="Rachul C" first="Christen M" last="Rachul">Christen M. Rachul</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Health Law Institute, Law Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H5.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">AB T6G 2H5</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Ries, Nola M" sort="Ries, Nola M" uniqKey="Ries N" first="Nola M" last="Ries">Nola M. Ries</name>
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<term>Journalisme médical</term>
<term>Journaux</term>
<term>Programmes de vaccination</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Bibliometrics</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunization Programs</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Journalism, Medical</term>
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<term>Bibliométrie</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Journalisme médical</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>The A/H1N1 mass vaccination program in Canada garnered considerable attention from the media, including extensive newspaper coverage. Media reports have been shown to influence the public's health care decisions, including vaccination choices. We analyzed Canadian newspapers' portrayal of the A/H1N1 vaccine including mention of risks and benefits of the vaccine and whether the article supported, questioned or was neutral about the vaccine.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We compiled a data set of Canadian newspaper articles (N = 234) and conducted a frequency content analysis to examine discussion and/or mention of evidence concerning vaccination, risks of the A/H1N1 virus and the vaccine, and tone of article in regards to the vaccination program in Canada.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Reasons for getting vaccinated appeared in 71.8% of the articles, whereas only 18.4% provided reasons against getting vaccinated. Discussion of evidence to support claims for or against getting vaccinated appeared in only 27.8% and 6.8% of the articles, respectively. Risks associated with contracting the A/H1N1 virus were discussed in 49.6% of the articles and risks of the A/H1N1 vaccine were discussed in 12.4% of the articles.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Newspaper coverage in Canada was largely supportive of the A/H1N1 mass vaccination program. However, serious risks associated with contracting the A/H1N1 virus were also frequently discussed in the print media. The news articles rarely presented direct evidence to support statements that the vaccine was safe, effective and properly tested. Known risks (such as potential allergic reactions and flu-like side effects) of the vaccine were rarely reported. The relationship between media portrayals and vaccine uptake warrants further research.</p>
</div>
</front>
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Canadian newspaper coverage of the A/H1N1 vaccine program.

Canadian newspaper coverage of the A/H1N1 vaccine program.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki